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{{Short description|Midface bone; recession, width, and palate}}
{{Short description|Midface bone; recession, width, and palate}}
{{Infobox term
{{Infobox term
| image        = Human skull front bones numbered.svg
| caption      = Facial bones, anterior (maxilla is the midface block)
| name = Maxilla
| name = Maxilla
| also = upper jaw, midface bone
| also = upper jaw, midface bone

Revision as of 01:18, 10 September 2026

Maxilla
Maxilla
Facial bones, anterior (maxilla is the midface block)
Field Anatomy
Also known as upper jaw, midface bone


The maxilla is the paired midface bone: nose base, upper teeth, most of the orbit floor, and the front of the hard palate. Looksmaxxing “maxilla” talk is almost always projection and width — a recessed maxilla reads as a long philtrum, a hanging alar base, flat cheeks, and a nose that looks bigger than it is.

It is not the mandible. Bimaxillary osteotomy moves both.

What sits on it

  • Piriform aperture (nose hole)
  • Anterior nasal spine
  • Alveolar process (teeth)
  • Palatine process — meets its twin at the midpalatal suture
  • Zygomatic process — toward the cheek
  • Infraorbital foramen and orbital floor

Scene metrics

A “compact midface” is often a short vertical maxilla plus good projection. Width is bizygomatic more than the maxilla alone. Palate expansion tries to split the midpalatal suture; adult cases are orthodontic/surgical, not a TikTok screw.

See also

References

Anatomy condensed from standard craniofacial descriptions (CC BY-SA Wikipedia Maxilla, retrieved 2026-09-10).